Other Insects

Because Central America is a region with many varied ecosystems, it’s home to countless varieties of insects. The majority are harmless. Many are even pearly, jewel-like creatures of limitless color more beautiful than anything you’d see at home (check out this Insects of Panama photo gallery). However, there are indeed some wicked creatures lurking about, and it’s best to prepare for your departure with the ability to recognize which ones to steer clear of.

Ants are more of an annoyance than a true danger, although some of the species found in the rainforests can give a nasty bite. But they can also be captivating. If you’re lucky enough to see a trail of leafcutter ants, step back and watch them go about their business. Amazing!

A bite from the kissing bug (triatoma protracta), a type of assassin bug, is by no means romantic. These little bloodsucking insects live in the cracks and crevices of substandard housing. They often bite exposed, sensitive flesh, such as the lips of sleeping humans. Although the bite alone is itchy and annoying, kissing bugs can be carriers of Chagas disease, which causes swelling of the liver, and even death.

It’s dreadful that a country as picturesque as Belize is affected by such an irritating pest. Sand flies, also known as biting midges and no-see-ums, are tiny insects that give a malicious bite. Most commonly found on the Cayes, Locals will be the first to tell you DEET repellent doesn’t work, although allegedly Skin Fantastic and Skin-So-Soft does in some cases. The fly swarms are seasonal, so one vacationer might not see a single fly, while others will be driven indoors.

SSSnakes!

About Central America's scaly and slithery.

Mosquitoes: The Smallest Vampires

Stinging, slapping, and scratching in Central America.

Spiders and Their Cousins

About Central America's less savory eight-leggers.